Tokyo r=5 outside major areas

今市 Imaichi (r=3.097 Tokyo, 450 ha): 40 000 est
常陸大宮 Hitachiōmiya (r=3.128 Tokyo, 330 ha): 25 000 est

静岡 Shizuoka (r=3.173 Tokyo, 16 380 ha, r=3 same): 2 126 km2, 1 180 707 (1 100 000 est)

Shizuoka (1 412 km2, 716 197), Yaizu (71, 143 249), Fujieda (194, 142 151), Shimada (316, 100 276), Yoshida (21, 29 815), Makinohara (112, 49 019), incl Sagara below

大田原 Ōtawara/西那須野 Nishinasuno (r=3.567 Tokyo, 1 050 ha): 85 000 est

矢板 Yaita (r=2.220 Otawara/Nishiasuno, 570 ha): 25 000 est

黒磯 Kuroiso (r=2.850 Otawara/Nishiasuno, 540 ha): 45 000 est

相良 Sagara (r=3.794 Tokyo, 240 ha): 20 000 est

大阪 Ōsaka (r=3.834 Tokyo, major area)

佐久 Saku/小諸 Komoro (r=3.896 Tokyo, 300 ha): 120 000 est

area much larger, 270 ha, 250 ha merged

御坊 Gobō (r=3.909 Tokyo, 910 ha): 30 000 est

敦賀 Tsuruga (r=3.921 Tokyo, 1 200 ha): 60 000 est

いわき Iwaki (r=4.028 Tokyo, 2 880 ha, r=3 6 550 ha): 130 000 est

小名浜 Onahama (r=1.865 Iwaki, 2 140 ha): 100 000 est

勿来 Nakoso (r=2.247 Iwaki, 1 060 ha): 40 000 est

相生 Aioi (r=4.042 Tokyo, 280 ha): 25 000 est

飯田 Iida (r=4.052 Tokyo, 1 400 ha): 847 km2, 132 062 (110 000 est)

Iida (658 km2, 105 335), Takagi (67, 6 692), Takamori (45, 13 216), Toyooka (77, 6 819)

赤穂 Akō (r=4.079 Tokyo, 860 ha): 45 000 est

徳島 Tokushima (r=4.145 Tokyo, 6 040 ha, r=3 6 960 ha): 376 km2, 428 150

Tokushima (192 km2, 264 548), Komatsushima (45, 40 614), Ishii (29, 25 954), Matsushige (14, 15 070), Kitajima (9, 21 658), Aizumi (16, 33 338), Itano (36, 14 241), Kamiita (35, 12 727), Yoshinogawa (144, 44 020)

鳴門 Naruto (r=2.302 Tokushima, 950 ha): 45 000 est

大野 Ōno (r=4.320 Tokyo, 550 ha): 20 000 est

勝山 Katsuyama (r=3.278 Tokyo, 470 ha): 20 000 est

岡山 Okayama/倉敷 Kurashiki (r=4.363 Tokyo, 15 640 ha, r=3 18 210 ha): 1 364 km2, 1 263 512 (1 100 000 est)

Okayama (790 km2, 709 584), Kurashiki (354, 475 513), Soja (212, 66 201), Hayashima (8, 12 214)

Kurashiki--児島 Kojima (r=2.056 Okayama/Kurashiki, 1 410 ha): 70 000 est

玉野 Tamano (r=2.174 Okayama/Kurashiki, 240 ha): 30 000 est

山陽 Sanyō (r=2.982 Okayama/Kurashiki, 330 ha): 20 000 est

高松 Takamatsu (r=3.137 Okayama/Kurashiki, 5 760 ha, r=3 10 050 ha, 54% branch): 534 km2, 472 429 (420 000 est)
Takamatsu (375 km2, 419 429), Sanuki (159 km2, 53 000)

丸亀 Marugame/坂出 Sakaide (r=2.358 Takamatsu, 3 400 ha, 53% branch): 276 km2, 241 843 (220 000 est)

Sakaide (92 km2, 55 621), Utazu (8, 18 434), Marugame (112 km2, 110 473), Tadotsu (24, 23 498), Zentsuji (40 km2, 33 817),

福山 Fukuyama (r=3.294 Okayama/Kurashiki, 12 450 ha, r=3 13 620 ha): 1 135 km2, 703 347 (630 000 est)

Fukuyama (518 km2, 461 357), Fuchu (196 km2, 42 563), Onomichi (285 km2, 145 202), Kasaoka (136 km2, 54 225)

井原 Ibara (r=1.995 Fukuyama, 750 ha): 30 000 est

三原 Mihara (r=3.588 Okayama/Kurashiki, 840 ha): 75 000 est

東かがわ Higashikagawa (r=3.714 Okayama, 1 400 ha): 25 000 est

福井 Fukui (r=4.396 Tokyo, 4 500 ha, r=3 7 470 ha): 630 km2, 287 443 (300 000 est)
Fukui (536 km2, 266 796), Eiheiji (94, 20 647)

丸岡 Maruoka (r=2.230 Fukui, 260 ha): 25 000 est

鯖江 Sabae/武生 Takefu (r=2.489 Fukui, 2 400 ha, 57% branch): 316 km2, 153 064 (120 000 est)

Echizen (231, 85 614), Sabae (85, 67 450)

あわら Awara/金津 Kanazu (r=3.435 Fukui, 460 ha): 20 000 est

田辺 Tanabe (r=4.297 Tokyo, 680 ha): 55 000 est

松本 Matsumoto (r=4.444 Tokyo, 2 530 ha, r=3 2 720 ha): 1 601 km2, 407 182 (360 000 est)
Matsumoto (979 km2, 243 037), Azumino (332, 96 475), Shiojiri (290, 67 670)

岡谷 Okaya/諏訪 Suwa/茅野 Chino (r=3.326 Matsumoto, 1 980 ha, r=3 2 300 ha): 527 km2, 181 964

Okaya (85, 52 841), Shimosuwa (67, 21 532), Suwa (109, 51 200), Chino (266, 56 391)

長野 Nagano (r=4.460 Tokyo, 7 900 ha, r=3 9 490 ha): 955 km2, 443 579

Nagano (835 km2, 381 511), Chikuma (120 km2, 62 068)

須坂 Suzaka (r=2.025 Nagano, 1 150 ha): 150 km2, 52 168 (40 000 est)

上田 Ueda (r=3.529 Nagano, 1 550 ha): 664 km2, 190 293 (170 000 est)
Ueda (552 km2, 159 597), Toma (112, 30 696)

中野 Nakano (r=3.613 Nagano, 350 ha): 30 000 est

大町 Ōmachi (r=4.587 Tokyo, 620 ha): 25 000 est

新居浜 Niihama (r=4.591 Tokyo, 3 000 ha, r=3 4 300 ha): 234 km2, 121 735

西条 Saijō (r=2.281 Niihama, 990 ha): 50 000 est

東予 Tōyo (r=2.943 Niihama, 470 ha): 25 000 est

四国中央 Shikokuchūō (r=3.268 Niihama, 2 000 ha, r=3 same): 421 km2, 90 187 (80 000 est)

観音寺 Kan'onji (r=3.346 Niihama, 360 ha): 25 000 est

今治 Imabari (r=3.667 Niihama, 2 660 ha, r=3 3 150 ha): 420 km2, 166 532 (120 000 est)

松山 Matsuyama (r=4.082 Niihama, 8 650 ha, r=3 9 020 ha, 80% branch): 956 km2, 642 841 (580 000 est)

Matsuyama (429, 517 231), Masaki (20, 30 359), Iyo (194, 38 017), Tobe (102, 21 981), Toon (211, 35 253)

北条 Hōjō (r=2.467 Matsuyama, 370 ha): 25 000 est

incl in Matsuyama city

豊岡 Toyooka (r=4.663 Tokyo, 430 ha): 30 000 est

白河 Shirakawa (r=4.756 Tokyo, 810 ha): 45 000 est

新宮 Shingū (r=4.817 Tokyo, 390 ha): 20 000 est

Tokyo r=3 area

東京 Tōkyō (r=13.886 Beijing, 337 250 ha, r=3 469 490 ha): 11 444 km2, 35 800 793

Ibaraki-ken: Yachiyo (59, 23 106), Sakai (47, 25 714), Bando (123, 56 114), Joso (124, 65 320), Tsukuba (284, 214 690), Tsuchiura (123, 143 839), Kasumigaura (157, 43 553), Tsukubamirai (79, 44 461), Moriya (36, 62 482), Toride (70, 109 651), Ami (71, 47 940), Ushiku (59, 81 684), Miho (67, 17 299), Inashiki (206, 46 895), Ryugasaki (78, 80 334), Kawachi (44, 10 172), Tone (25, 17 473)
Tochigi-ken: Nogi (30, 25 720)
Gumma-ken: Tatebayashi (61, 78 608), Itakura (42, 15 706), Meiwa (20, 11 209)
Saitama-ken (3 798 km2, 7 194 556) minus Chichibu (578 km2, 66 955), Yokoze (49, 9 039), Minano (64, 10 888), Nagatoro (30, 7 908), Ogano (171, 13 436), Higashichichibu (37, 3 348), Yorii (64, 35 774)
Chiba-ken (5 157 km2, 6 216 289) minus Kyonan (45, 8 950), Tateyama (110, 49 290), Minamiboso (230, 42 104), Kamogawa (191, 35 766), Otaki (155, 18 409), Katsuura (94, 20 788), Isumi (157, 40 962), Yokoshibahikari (67, 24 675), Sosa (102, 39 814), Asahi (130, 69 058), Choshi (84, 70 210),  Tonosho (73, 16 002), Katori (262, 82 866), Tako (46, 15 154)
Tokyo-to (2 188 km2, 13 159 388) minus Hinohara (105 km2, 2 558), Okutama (226, 6 045),  remote islands (405 km2, 27 815)
Kanagawa-ken (2 416 km2, 9 048 331) minus: Odawara listed (250, 288 364), Yamakita (225, 11 764), Hakone (93, 13 853), Manazuru (7, 8 212) , Yugawara (41, 26 848)
Yamanashi-ken: Uenohara (171 km2, 27 114)

小山 Oyama et al. (r=1.775 Tokyo, 12 500 ha): 1 093 km2, 698 178

Ibaraki-ken: Yuki (66 km2, 52 494), Koga (124 km2, 142 995)
Tochigi-ken: Oyama (172, 164 454), Shimotsuke (75, 59 483), Sano (356, 121 249), Iwafune (47, 18 241), Tochigi (253 km2, 139 262)

佐原 Sawara (r=2.007 Tokyo, 400 ha): 35 000 est

秩父 Chichibu (r=2.026 Tokyo, 1 180 ha): 627 km2, 75 994 (60 000 est)

Chichibu (578 km2, 66 955), Yokoze (49, 9 039)

小田原 Odawara (r=2.029 Tokyo, 5 100 ha): 250 km2, 288 364

Odawara (114, 198 327), Oi (14, 17 972), Kaisei (7, 16 369), Matsuda (38, 11 676), Minamiashigara (77, 44 020)

下館市 Shimodate (r=2.047 Tokyo, 560 ha): 40 000 est

石岡 Ishioka (r=2.054 Tokyo, 1 010 ha): 50 000 est

寄居 Yorii (r=2.062 Tokyo, 510 ha): 30 000 est

潮来 Itako (r=2.156 Tokyo, 910 ha): 25 000 est

前橋 Maebashi/高崎 Takasaki (r=2.183 Tokyo, 41 060 ha): 2 749 km2, 1 880 469
Tochigi-ken: Ashikaga (178 km2, 154 530)
Gumma-ken: Maebashi (312 km2, 340 291), Takasaki (459, 371 302), Kiryu (275, 121 704), Tamamura (26, 37 536), Fujioka (180, 67 975), Kanra (59, 13 618), Tomioka (123, 52 070), Annaka (276, 61 077), Shinto (28, 14 370), Yoshioka (21, 19 801), Shibukawa (240, 83 330), Isesaki (139, 207 221), Ota (176, 216 465), Oizumi (18, 40 257), Ora (31, 27 023), Midori (208, 51 899)

神栖 Kamisu/鹿嶋 Kashima (r=2.244 Tokyo, 4 380 ha): 253 km2, 160 888 (100 000 est)
Kamisu (147 km2, 94 795), Kashima (106 km2, 66 093)

館山 Tateyama (r=2.320 Tokyo, 520 ha): 40 000 est

旭 Asahi (r=2.348 Tokyo, 430 ha): 45 000 est

宇都宮 Utsunomiya (r=2.397 Tokyo, 10 500 ha): 1 034 km2, 672 144

Utsunomiya (417 km2, 511 739), Kaminokawa (55, 31 621), Kanuma (491 km2, 102 348), Takanezawa (71, 30 436)

真岡 Mooka (r=2.177 Utsunomiya, 1 120 ha): 50 000 est

氏家 Ujiie (r=2.263 Utsunomiya, 580 ha): 20 000 est

沼田 Numata (r=2.464 Tokyo, 710 ha): 40 000 est

笠間 Kasama (r=2.571 Tokyo, 420 ha): 20 000 est

友部 Tomobe (r=2.73 Tokyo, 270 ha): 25 000 est

富士 Fuji/沼津 Numazu/富士宮 Fujinomiya (r=2.574 Tokyo, 14 570 ha): 1 581 km2, 949 823

Fuji (245, 254 027), Numazu (187, 202 304), Fujinomiya (389 km2, 132 001), Susono (138, 54 546), Nagaizumi (27, 40 763), Mishima (62, 111 838), Shimizu (9, 32 302), Kannami (65, 38 571), Izunokuni (95, 49 269), Izu (364, 34 202)

御殿場 Gotenba (r=2.550 Fuji/Numazu/Fujinomiya, 980 ha): 80 000 est

富士吉田 Fujiyoshida (r=2.622 Tokyo, 1 640 ha) 281 km2, 76 090 (70 000 est)

Fujiyoshida (122 km2, 50 619), Fujikawaguchiko (159, 25 471)

水戸 Mito (r=2.642 Tokyo, 9 250 ha): 573 km2, 552 001
Mito (217 km2, 268 750), Ibaraki (122, 34 513), Hitachinaka (99, 157 060), Naka (98, 54 240), Tokai (37, 37 438)

常陸太田 Hitachiōta (r=2.583 Mito, 410 ha): 20 000 est

銚子 Chōshi (r=2.750 Tokyo, 900 ha): 70 000 est

日立 Hitachi (r=2.822 Tokyo, 4 600 ha): 226 km2, 193 129

高萩 Takahagi (r=2.443 Hitachi, 660 ha): 22 000 est

甲府 Kōfu (r=2.955 Tokyo, 6 250 ha): 1 122 km2, 530 833

Kofu (212 km2, 198 992), Kai (72, 73 807), Showa (9, 17 653), Chuo (32, 31 322), Fuefuki (202, 70 529), Minamiarupusu (264, 72 635), Fujikawa (112, 16 307), Ichikawamisato (75, 17 111), Nirasaki (144, 32 477)

伊東 Itō (r=2.994 Tokyo, 230 ha): 25 000

Guangzhou r=5 outside major areas

南朗 Nánlǎng (r=3.021 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 150 ha): 25 000

惠州 Huìzhōu (r=3.031 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 3 000 ha): 1 000 000

陈江/惠环 Chénjiāng/Huìhuán (r=2.353 Huizhou, 1 650 ha): 280 000

沥林 Lìlín (r=3.025 Huizhou, 310 ha): 35 000

珠海 Zhūhǎi/澳门 Àomén [Macao] (r=3.220 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 4 960 ha): 1 300 000

CN: Xiangzhou-qu (476 km2, 771 726)

MO: 544 600

唐家 Tángjiā (r=2.595 Zhuhai/Macao, 240 ha): 20 000

三乡 Sānxiāng (r=2.974 Zhuhai/Macao, 840 ha): 200 000

四会 Sìhuì (r=3.462 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 700 ha): 85 000

从化 Cónghuà (r=3.555 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 890 ha): 80 000

清远 Qīngyuǎn (r=3.588 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 2 800 ha): 250 000

博罗 Bóluó (r=3.600 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 480 ha): 85 000

鼎湖 Dǐnghú (r=3.834 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 240 ha): 60 000

司前 Sīqián (r=3.843 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 290 ha): 20 000

肇庆 Zhàoqìng (r=3.866 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 2 630 ha): 450 000

古井 Gǔjǐng (r=4.132 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 160 ha): 20 000

开平 Kāipíng (r=4.332 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 1 350 ha): 180 000

水口 Shuǐkǒu (r=3.747 Kaiping, 270 ha): 60 000

台山 Táishān (r=4.373 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 740 ha): 150 000

惠东 Huìdōng (r=4.602 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 980 ha): 220 000

斗门 Dǒumén (r=4.716 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 940 ha): 150 000

Guangzhou r=3 area

广州 Guǎngzhōu/深圳 Shēnzhèn/香港 Xiānggǎng [Hong Kong] (r=13.838 Beijing, 97 620 ha, r=3 233 350 ha): 45 000 000
CN: most of the following: (13 618 km2, 41 248 892), deductions 2 035 000 listed below, plus?

dists (3 843 km2, 11 070 654) minus Nansha-qu (528 km2, 259 899)
Foshan (3 868 km2, 7 194 311) minus Sanshui-qu (874 km2, 622 645), Gaoming-qu (960 km2, 420 044)
Zhongshan (1 800 km2, 3 120 884)
Jiangmen (1 692 km2, 1 822 640)
Dongguan (2 465 km2, 8 220 237)
Shenzhen (1 050 km2, 10 357 938)
Huizhou: Huiyang-qu (1 262 km2, 764 816)
HK: 1 104 km2, 7 061 200
Total: 14 722 km2, 48 310 092

大岗 Dàgǎng/灵山 Língshān/潭洲 Tánzhōu (r=1.600 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 740 ha): 100 000

鹤山 Hèshān (r=1.827 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 1 720 ha): 120 000

高明 Gāomíng (r=1.911 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 1 890 ha): 130 000

三水 Sānshuǐ (r=1.968 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 1 690 ha): 150 000

南沙 Nánshā (r=2.171 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 300 ha): 20 000

葵涌 Kuíyǒng (r=1.942 Shenzhen, 2.263 Guangzhou, 230 ha): 40 000

大鹏 Dàpéng (r=2.187 Shenzhen, 2.263 Guangzhou, 210 ha): 45 000

增城 Zēngchéng (r=2.294 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 670 ha): 120 000

钟落潭 Zhōngluòtán (r=2.379 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 200 ha): 22 000

金利 Jīnlì (r=2.560 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 200 ha): 25 000

中山 Zhōngshān (r=2.592 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 6 180 ha): 1 500 000

板芙 Bǎnfú (r=2.549 Zhongshan, 340 ha): 35 000

民众 Mínzhòng (r=2.800 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 190 ha): 40 000

澳头 Àotóu (r=2.877 Guangzhou/Shenzhen/Hong Kong, 140 ha): 28 000

Shanghai r=5- outside major areas

璜泾 Huángjīng (r=3.022 Shanghai, 180 ha): 22 000

新港 Xīngǎng (r=3.059 Shanghai, 250 ha): 65 000
new area

羊尖 Yángjiān (r=3.079 Shanghai, 180 ha): 28 000

魏村 Wèicūn (r=3.083 Shanghai, 170 ha): 25 000

周庄 Zhōuzhuāng (r=3.087 Shanghai, 220 ha): 30 000

莘塔 Shēntǎ (r=3.215 Shanghai, 110 ha): 30 000

西塘 Xītáng (r=3.243 Shanghai, 150 ha): 20 000

芦墟 Lúxū (r=3.296 Shanghai, 260 ha): 55 000

嘉善 Jiāshàn (r=3.309 Shanghai, 850 ha): 280 000

支塘 Zhītáng (r=3.315 Shanghai, 210 ha): 25 000

西夏墅 Xīxiàshù (r=3.333 Shanghai, 140 ha): 22 000

启东 Qǐdōng (r=3.344 Shanghai, 1 000 ha): 220 000

吴市 Wúshì (r=3.355 Shanghai, 200 ha): 25 000

南通 Nántōng (r=3.381 Shanghai, 5 300 ha): 750 000

新开 Xīnkāi (r=2.511 Nantong, 240 ha): 70 000
new area

东山 Dōngshān (r=3.490 Shanghai, 220 ha): 45 000
new area

平湖 Pínghú (r=3.571 Shanghai, 860 ha): 180 000

福山 Fúshān (r=3.597 Shanghai, 210 ha): 25 000

横扇 Héngshān (r=3.617 Shanghai, 220 ha): 35 000

小河 Xiǎohé (r=3.735 Shanghai, 500 ha): 30 000

界牌 Jièpái (r=2.912 Xiaohe, 220 ha): 35 000

Haimen (海门 Hǎimén, r=3.799 Shanghai, 1 600 ha): 150 000

三厂 Sānchǎng (r=2.188 Haimen, 300 ha): 20 000

通州 Tōngzhōu (r=3.857 Shanghai, 710 ha): 110 000

南浔 Nánxún (r=3.894 Shanghai, 1 000 ha): 130 000

震泽 Zhènzé (r=2.744 Nanxun, 450 ha): 35 000

盛泽 Shèngzé (r=3.520 Nanxun, 1 350 ha): 280 000

黎里 Lílǐ (r=3.428 Shengze, 260 ha): 25 000

七都 Qīdū (r=3.547 Nanxun, 250 ha): 20 000

嘉兴 Jiāxīng (r=3.559 Nanxun, 2 800 ha): 750 000
new area

余新 Yúxīn (r=3.035 Jiaxing, 160 ha): 30 000

新城 Xīnchéng (r=3.887 Nanxun, 160 ha): 25 000

乍浦 Zhàpǔ (r=3.895 Shanghai, 570 ha): 60 000

桐乡 Tóngxiāng (r=3.914 Shanghai, 1 000 ha): 250 000

濮院 Púyuàn (r=3.184 Tongxiang, 310 ha): 85 000

官林 Guānlín (r=3.973 Shanghai, 240 ha): 25 000

新丰 Xīnfēng (r=3.979 Shanghai, 130 ha): 20 000

海宁 Hǎiníng (r=3.981 Shanghai, 1 000 ha): 250 000

王店 Wángdiàn (r=3.999 Shanghai, 210 ha): 25 000

黄桥 Huángqiáo (r=4.100 Shanghai, 650 ha): 35 000

宜兴 Yíxīng (r=4.205 Shanghai, 1 650 ha): 180 000

丁蜀 Dīngshǔ (r=2.828 Yixing, 1 400 ha): 100 000

和桥 Héqiáo (r=4.046 Yixing, 410 ha): 35 000

乌镇 Wūzhèn (r=4.259 Shanghai, 240 ha): 25 000

金坛 Jīntán (r=4.425 Shanghai, 1 250 ha): 130 000

海盐 Hǎiyán (r=4.525 Shanghai, 1 200 ha): 150 000

南京 Nánjīng (r=4.563 Shanghai, 28 150 ha): 6 000 000

汤山 Tāngshān (r=2.579 Nanjing, 130 ha): 20 000

禄口 Lùkǒu (r=3.258 Nanjing, 220 ha): 35 000

句容 Jùróng (r=3.564 Nanjing, 720 ha): 120 000

仪征 Yízhēng (r=3.622 Nanjing, 2 200 ha): 250 000

扬州 Yángzhōu (r=3.828 Nanjing, 7 920 ha): 1 800 000

邵伯 Shàobó (r=2.576 Yangzhou, 310 ha): 22 000

镇江 Zhènjiāng (r=2.593 Yangzhou, 2 800 ha): 600 000

大港 Dàgǎng (r=3.062 Yangzhou, 730 ha): 30 000

泰州 Tàizhōu (r=3.190 Yangzhou, 3 720 ha): 500 000

高港 Gāogǎng (r=2.946 Taizhou, 1 020 ha): 70 000

大桥 Dàqiáo (r=3.039 Taizhou, 750 ha): 20 000

扬中 Yángzhōng (r=3.459 Yangzhou, 740 ha): 70 000

姜堰 Jiāngyàn (r=3.926 Nanjing, 1 300 ha): 100 000

马鞍山 Mǎ'ānshān (r=3.999 Nanjing, 3 200 ha): 450 000

和县 Héxiàn (r=2.967 Ma'anshan, 350 ha): 25 000

当涂 Dāngtú (r=3.675 Ma'anshan, 250 ha): 35 000

泰兴 Tàixīng (r=4.275 Nanjing, 1 650 ha): 200 000

滁州 Chúzhōu (r=4.280 Nanjing, 1 550 ha): 200 000

丹阳 Dānyáng (r=4.420 Nanjing, 1 850 ha): 300 000

全椒 Quánjiāo (r=4.466 Nanjing, 590 ha): 60 000

慈溪 Cíxī/余姚 Yúyáo (r=4.764 Shanghai, 14 320 ha): 1 800 000

2 473 042 in 2 500 km2

马渚 Mǎzhǔ (r=2.623 Cixi/Yuyao, 190 ha): 28 000

宁波 Níngbō (r=3.516 Cixi/Yuyao, 6 760 ha): 2 200 000

districts (2 560 km2, 3 491 597)

镇海 Zhènhǎi (r=2.213 Ningbo, 2 800 ha): 250 000

北仑 Běilún (r=2.431 Ningbo, 1 830 ha): 400 000

慈城 Cíchéng (r=2.723 Ningbo, 490 ha): 25 000

解浦 Xièpǔ (r=2.775 Ningbo, 240 ha): 20 000

横溪 Héngxī (r=3.149 Ningbo, 210 ha): 20 000

龙山 Lóngshān (r=3.489 Ningbo, 260 ha): 25 000

奉化 Fènghuà (r=3.968 Cixi/Yuyao, 1 360 ha): 130 000

溪口 Xīkǒu (r=4.231 Cixi/Yuyao, 280 ha): 28 000

上虞 Shàngyú (r=4.305 Cixi/Yuyao, 1 590 ha): 280 000

崧厦 Sōngxià (r=2.522 Shangyu, 530 ha): 75 000

沥海 Lìhǎi (r=3.977 Shangyu, 180 ha): 20 000

溧水 Lìshuǐ (r=4.778 Shanghai, 640 ha): 100 000

吕四港 Lǚsìgǎng (r=3.580 Sanjia, 4.832 Shanghai, 210 ha): 20 000

来安 Lái'ān (r=4.997 Shanghai, 420 ha): 45 000

杭州 Hángzhōu (r=5.003 Shanghai, 27 390 ha): 5 500 000

6 central dists (683 km2, 3 560 400), Xiaoshan-qu (1 163 km2, 1 511 300), parts Yuhang-qu, Shaoxingxian

义桥 Yìqiáo (r=1.983 Hangzhou, 150 ha): 25 000

余杭 Yúháng (r=2.082 Hangzhou, 2 320 ha): 220 000

凌家桥 Língjiāqiáo/许村 Xǔcūn (r=1.674 Yuhang, 140 ha): 30 000

临浦 Línpǔ (r=2.174 Hangzhou, 670 ha): 60 000

塘栖 Tángqī (r=2.239 Hangzhou, 1 500 ha): 30 000
area error

余杭镇 Yúhángzhèn/闲林 Xiánlín (r=2.250 Hangzhou, 350 ha): 80 000

瓶窑 Píngyáo (r=2.499 Hangzhou, 280 ha): 20 000

绍兴 Shàoxīng (r=2.699 Hangzhou, 2 800 ha): 800 000

靖江 Jìngjiāng (r=2.730 Hangzhou, 210 ha): 40 000

富阳 Fùyáng (r=2.771 Hangzhou, 1 050 ha): 200 000

长安 Cháng'ān (r=3.346 Hangzhou, 240 ha): 25 000

乾元 Qiányuán (r=3.354 Hangzhou, 320 ha): 25 000

德清 Déqīng (r=3.607 Hanghou, 570 ha): 120 000

店口 Diànkǒu (r=3.756 Hangzhou, 170 ha): 30 000

崇福 Chóngfú (r=3.805 Hangzhou, 370 ha): 45 000

临安 Lín'ān (r=3.941 Hangzhou, 1 300 ha): 180 000

新市 Xīnshì (r=4.154 Hangzhou, 270 ha): 20 000

Shanghai r=3 area

Summary

Pops below district level are 2000C.

Shanghai (上海 Shànghǎi, r=9.942 Beijing, 107 980 ha, r=3 216 170 ha): 23 000 000

Shanghai (province, 6 341 km2, 23 019 148) minus Chongming-xian (1 185 km2, 703 722) and Jinshan-qu (586 km2, 732 410) plus Kunshan-shi (928 km2, 1 646 318)

浏河 Liúhé (r=1.820 Shanghai, 410 ha): 50 000

太仓 Tàicāng (r=1.908 Shanghai, 3 170 ha): 400 000

朱家角 Zhūjiājiǎo (r=2.089 Shanghai, 460 ha): 40 000

亭林 Tínglín (r=2.097 Shanghai, 190 ha): 25 000

浏家港 Liújiāgǎng (r=2.140 Shanghai, 260 ha): 20 000

奉新 Fèngxīn/钱桥 Qiánqiáo/柘林 Zhèlín (r=2.141 Shanghai, 660 ha): 70 000

崇明 Chóngmíng (r=2.227 Shanghai, 720 ha): 120 000

朱泾 Zhūjīng (r=2.353 Shanghai, 460 ha): 70 000

苏州 Sūzhōu (r=2.613 Shanghai, 21 920 ha): 4 000 000

districts: 1 430 km2, 4 074 000

浦庄 Pǔzhuāng (r=2.145 Suhou, 130 ha): 25 000

望亭 Wàngtíng (r=2.283 Suzhou, 360 ha): 65 000

东渚 Dōngzhǔ (r=2.295 Suzhou, 110 ha): 30 000

无锡 Wúxī (r=2.379 Suzhou, 17 040 ha): 3 200 000

districts: 1 622 km2, 3 542 319

张泾 Zhāngjīng (r=1.865 Wuxi, 280 ha): 20 000

安镇 Ānzhèn (r=2.022 Wuxi, 250 ha): 20 000

南泉 Nánquán (r=2.082 Wuxi, 250 ha): 20 000

胡埭 Húdài (r=2.087 Wuzi, 260 ha): 35 000

江阴 Jiāngyīn (r=2.328 Wuxi, 11 420 ha): 1 500 000

峭岐 Qiàoqí (r=1.566 Jiangyin, 250 ha): 30 000

靖江 Jìngjiāng (r=1.876 Jiangyin, 1 450 ha): 300 000

张家港 Zhāngjiāgǎng (r=2.001 Jiangyin, 4 260 ha): 700 000

塘桥 Tángqiáo et al. (r=1.694 Zhangjiagang, 1 400 ha): 150 000

璜塘 Huángtáng (r=2.242 Jiangyin, 380 ha): 35 000

祝塘 Zhùtáng (r=2.260 Jiangyin, 340 ha): 35 000

青阳 Qīngyáng (r=2.392 Suzhou, 390 ha): 40 000

相城 Xiāngchéng (r=2.513 Suzhou, 190 ha): 35 000

长泾 Chángjīng (r=2.605 Suzhou, 430 ha): 50 000

荡口 Dàngkǒu (r=2.645 Shanghai, 290 ha): 30 000

常州 Chángzhōu (r=2.687 Shanghai, 11 970 ha): 2 000 000

奔牛 Bènniú/罗溪 Luóxī (r=2.226 Changzhou, 310 ha): 45 000

焦溪 Jiāoxī/郑陆 Zhènglù (r=2.277 Changzhou, 340 ha): 45 000

百丈 Bǎizhàng (r=2.312 Changzhou, 530 ha): 60 000

洛阳 Luòyáng (r=2.618 Changzhou, 220 ha): 22 000

沙溪 Shāxī (r=2.695 Shanghai, 450 ha): 65 000

利港 Lìgǎng (r=2.727 Shanghai, 300 ha): 30 000

巴城 Bāchéng (r=2.761 Shanghai, 120 ha): 35 000
new area

渡村 Dùcūn (r=2.821 Shanghai, 130 ha): 22 000

港下 Gǎngxià/x Gushan (r=2.827 Shanghai, 690 ha):

金山 Jīnshān (r=2.836 Shanghai, 2 100 ha): 150 000

锦丰 Jǐnfēng (r=2.859 Shanghai, 1 060 ha): 60 000

枫泾 Fēngjīng (r=2.953 Shanghai, 130 ha): 40 000
new area

常熟 Chángshú (r=2.986 Shanghai, 4 450 ha):800 000

海虞 Hǎiyú (r=2.639 Shanghai, 220 ha): 25 000

梅李 Méilǐ (r=2.866 Shanghai, 340 ha): 45 000

Beijing r=5 area outside major regions

Beijing r=3 (major)

SUMMARY

Major cities in this area are Tianjin (6 500 000), Baoding (1 200 000), Binhai (800 000)

Baoding (保定 Bǎodìng, r=3.063 Beijing, 8 390 ha, r=3 16 720 ha): 1 200 000

r=3 approx: 1 824 km2, 2 118 148

3 districts (137 km2, 1 099 182), Mancheng-xian (734 km2, 387 307), Qingyuan-xian (953 km2, 631 659)

白团 Báituán (r=2.062 Baoding, 310 ha): 20 000

望亭 Wàngtíng (r=2.194 Baoding, 430 ha): 35 000

何桥 Héqiáo (r=2.358 Baoding, 760 ha): 50 000

喇嘛地 Lǎmadì (r=2.597 Baoding, 350 ha): 28 000

防陵 Fánglíng (r=2.650 Baoding, 500 ha): 40 000

大因 Dàyīn (r=2.416 Fangling, 340 ha): 25 000

满城 Mǎnchéng (r=2.741 Baoding, 530 ha): 65 000

魏村 Wèicūn (r=2.804 Baoding, 560 ha): 45 000

东吕 Dōnglǚ (r=2.854 Baoding, 470 ha): 35 000

辛兴 Xīnxīng/大百尺 Dàbǎichǐ (r=2.965 Baoding, weakly bound, 1 190 ha, r=3 5 920 ha): 80 000

留史 Liúshǐ (r=1.981 Xinxing/Dabaichi, 740 ha): 60 000

万安 Wàn'ān (r=2.133 Xinxing/Dabaichi, 600 ha): 45 000

蠡县 Líxiàn (r=2.357 Xinxing/Dabaichi, 840 ha): 80 000

张村 Zhāngcūn (r=2.118 Lixian, 270 ha): 20 000

博野 Bóyě (r=2.674 Xinxing/Dabaichi, 450 ha): 40 000

r=3: 500 000?

Lixian (511 086 in 2000, 505 574 in 2010) minus Nanzhuang (36 896), Baoxu (37 137), Nanqudi (22 575), in Boye-xian Boye (58 108), Xiaodian (29 916), Dongxu (23 671)

密云 Mìyún (r=3.213 Beijing, 1 500 ha): 180 000

溪翁庄 Xīwēngzhuāng (r=3.249 Beijing, 260 ha): 20 000

方上 Fāngshàng (r=3.253 Beijing, 230 ha): 20 000

平谷 Pínggǔ (r=3.349 Beijing, 1 290 ha): 150 000

宝坻 Bǎodǐ (r=3.610 Beijing, 2 230 ha, r=3 4 490 ha): 220 000

王补庄 Wángbǔzhuāng (r=2.518 Baodi, 640 ha): 40 000

三岔口 Sānchàkǒu (r=3.600 Baodi, 430 ha): 30 000

延庆 Yánqìng (r=3.630 Beijing, 980 ha): 90 000

永清 Yǒngqīng (r=3.685 Beijing, 480 ha): 40 000

肃宁 Sùníng (r=3.819 Beijing, 980 ha): 90 000

安国 Ānguó (r=3.829 Beijing, 860 ha): 80 000

邦均 Bāngjūn (r=3.869 Beijing, 490 ha): 30 000

高阳 Gāoyáng (r=3.910 Beijing, 710 ha): 55 000

涞水 Láishuǐ (r=3.945 Beijing, 570 ha): 45 000

李亲顾 Lǐqīngù (r=4.054 Beijing, 480 ha): 35 000

Tianjin (天津 Tiānjīn, r=4.058 Beijing, 36 990 ha, r=3 60 030 ha): 6 500 000

Central: 2 057 km2, 6 859 779

6 central dists (173 km2, 4 343 040), Dongli-qu (460 km2, 569 955), Xiqing-qu (545 km2, 684 690), Jinnan-qu (401 km2, 593 063), Beizhen-qu (478 km2, 669 031)

Wuqing (武清 Wǔqīng, r=2.187 Tianjin, 2 100 ha): 200 000

220 ha area absorbed

汊沽港 Chàgūgǎng (r=2.363 Tianjin, 250 ha): 20 000

Binhai (滨海 Bīnhǎi, r=2.366 Tianjin, 9 420 ha): 1 000 000

old Tanggu-qu (688 km2, 552 610 2000)

葛沽 Gégū (r=2.036 Binhai, 310 ha): 30 000

王庆坨 Wángqìngtuó (r=2.399 Tianjin, 370 ha): 35 000

独流 Dúliú (r=2.406 Tianjin, 310 ha): 25 000

大港 Dàgǎng (r=2.480 Tianjin, 2 710 ha): 200 000

大港油田区 Dàgǎng Yóutiánqū (r=2.116 Dagang, 2 700 ha): 300 000

小站 Xiǎozhàn (r=2.362 Dagang, 240 ha): 30 000

Jinghai (静海 Jìnghǎi, r=2.486 Tianjin, 1 450 ha): 150 000

大邱庄 Dàqiūzhuāng (r=2.862 Tianjin, 480 ha): 50 000

北淮淀 Běihuáidiàn (r=2.903 Tianjin, 230 ha): 20 000

r=3 approx: 7 081 km2, 10 938 235

13 districts (7 128 km2, 11 090 314) minus Baodi-qu (1 523 km2, 799 057) plus Jinghai-xian (1 476 km2, 646 978)

葛渔城 Gěyúchéng (r=3.023 Tianjin, 270 ha): 20 000

沙井子 Shājǐngzi (r=2.808 Taiping, 3.167 Tianjin, 230 ha): 20 000

胜芳 Shèngfāng (r=3.234 Tianjin, 1 200 ha, r=3 3 340 ha): 150 000

300 ha, 200 ha towns absorbed

左各庄 Zuǒgèzhuāng (r=2.588 Shengfang, 1 050 ha): 70 000

信安 Xìn'ān (r=3.297 Tianjin, 250 ha): 20 000

汉沽 Hàngū (r=3.527 Tianjin, 1 650 ha, r=3 2 970 ha): 150 000

宁河 Nínghé (r=2.261 Hangu, 1 200 ha): 100 000

王口 Wángkǒu (r=3.814 Tianjin, 250 ha): 20 000

霸州 Bàzhōu (r=3.821 Tianjin, 1 700 ha, r=3 2 060 ha): 150 000

新镇 Xīnzhèn (r=3.793 Bazhou, 310 ha): 25 000

大口屯 Dàkǒutún (r=4.067 Beijing, 290 ha): 25 000

白沟 Báigōu (r=4.259 Beijing, 380 ha): 150 000
new area 1 700 ha

唐官屯 Tángguāntún (r=4.308 Beijing, 330 ha): 25 000

河间 Héjiān (r=4.346 Beijing, 1 150 ha): 100 000

蓟县 Jìxiàn (r=4.434 Beijing, 1 050 ha): 90 000

定州 Dìngzhōu (r=4.466 Beijing, 1 900 ha): 180 000

武强 Wǔqiáng (r=3.797 Dongdaguo, 4.552 Beijing, 520 ha): 45 000

献县 Xiànxiàn (r=3.813 Dongdaguo, 590 ha): 50 000

北罗 Běiluó/南店头 Nándiàntóu (r=4.704 Beijing, 810 ha): 60 000

罗庄 Luózhuāng (r=2.313 Beiluo/Nandiantou, 340 ha): 22 000

唐县 Tángxiàn (r=2.865 Beiluo/Nandiantou, 550 ha): 45 000

顺平 Shùnpíng (r=3.187 Beiluo/Nandiantou, 260 ha): 20 000

望都 Wàngdū (r=3.190 Beiluo/Nandiantou, 830 ha): 70 000

曲阳县 Qūyáng (r=4.609 Beiluo/Nandiantou, 630 ha): 50 000

文德 Wéndé (r=2.097 Quyang, 330 ha): 22 000

养马 Yǎngmǎ (r=3.375 Quyang, 410 ha): 20 000

西羊平 Xīyángpíng (r=2.103 Yangma, 230 ha): 20 000

安平 Ānpíng (r=4.713 Beijing, 930 ha): 80 000

安新 Ānxīn (r=4.766 Beijing, 290 ha): 25 000

怀来 Huáilái (r=4.876 Beijing, 630 ha): 55 000

深泽 Shēnzé (r=4.890 Beijing, 560 ha): 45 000

任丘 Rènqiū (r=5.088 Beijing, 3 610 ha, r=3 5 550 ha): 450 000

r=3 (600 000?):

Renqiu-shi (822 454, 768 900 in 2000) minus Gougezhuang (26 766), Mozhou (25 441), Yucun (37 065), Liangzhao (39 318), Lügongpu (36 624), Changfeng (42 138)

石门桥 Shíménqiáo (r=2.202 Renqiu, 480 ha): 35 000

卧佛堂 Wòfótáng (r=2.652 Renqiu, 350 ha): 20 000

吕公堡 Lǚgōngbǎo (r=3.799 Renqiu, 240 ha): 20 000

雄县 Xióngxiàn (r=4.327 Renqiu, 590 ha): 55 000

龙湾 Lóngwān (r=2.835 Xiongxian, 300 ha): 20 000

兴隆宫 Xīnglónggōng (r=3.527 Xiongxian, 780 ha): 60 000

文安 Wén'ān (r=4.020 Xiongxian, 830 ha): 75 000

赵各庄 Zhàogèzhuāng (r=2.480 Wen'an, 320 ha): 35 000
200 ha town absorbed

Beijing r=3 area

北京 Běijīng (r=25.535 Rotterdam, 93 860 ha, r=3 130 650 ha): 16 500 000

9 036 km2, 18 038 000

Central (Dongcheng, Xicheng, Chaoyang, Fengtai, Shijingshan, Haidian: 1 289 km2, 11 716 000), Mentougou-qu (1 451 km2, 290 000), Fangshan-qu (1 990 km2, 945 000), Tongzhou-qu (906 km2, 1 184 000), Shunyi-qu (1 020 km2, 877 000), Changping-qu (1 344 km2, 1 661 000), Daxing-qu (1 036 km2, 1 365 000). Considerable population in these districts outside city (1.5 million?)

燕郊 Yānjiāo (r=1.900 Beijing, 780 ha): 400 000
140 ha, 140 ha towns absorbed, new area 4200 ha

李遂 Lǐsuì (r=1.988 Beijing, 220 ha): 25 000
new area 340 ha

漷县 Kuòxiàn (r=2.033 Beijing, 330 ha): 20 000

北小营 Běixiǎoyíng (r=2.078 Beijing, 300 ha): 100 000
new area 1 350 ha

窦店 Dòudiàn (r=2.108 Beijing, 680 ha): 90 000
new area 950 ha

房山 Fángshān (r=2.182 Beijing, 2 990 ha): 350 000

new area 4 200 ha

南口 Nánkǒu  (r=2.183 Beijing, 1 060 ha): 80 000

廊坊 Lángfāng (r=2.316 Beijing, 6 570 ha): 500 000

杨镇 Yángzhèn (r=2.378 Beijing, 370 ha): 50 000
new area 600 ha

怀柔 Huáiróu (r=2.399 Beijing, 1 150 ha): 250 000

new area 2 100 ha

雁栖 Yànqī (r=2.089 Huairou, 300 ha): 20 000
new area 430 ha

琉璃河 Liúlíhé (r=2.538 Beijing, 360 ha): 30 000

木林 Mùlín (r=2.592 Beijing, 250 ha): 20 000

觅子店 Mìzidiàn/安平 Anping (r=2.656 Beijing, 140 ha): 30 000
new area 380 ha

大厂 Dàchǎng (r=2.737 Beijing, 330 ha): 30 000

三河 Sānhé (r=2.811 Beijing, 920 ha): 150 000
new area 1 650 ha

高碑店 Gāobēidiàn (r=2.899 Beijing, 1 960 ha): 160 000

定兴 Dìngxīng (r=2.360 Gaobeidian, 830 ha): 65 000

固城 Gùchéng (r=2.648 Gaobeidian, 810 ha): 20 000
area high

北田 Běitián (r=2.596 Gucheng, 510 ha): 20 000

area high

涿州 Zhuōzhōu (r=2.691 Gaobeidian, 3 020 ha): 300 000

香河 Xiānghé (r=2.906 Beijing, 970 ha): 150 000
1 700 ha

沙岭 Shālǐng (r=2.918 Beijing, 210 ha): 20 000

固安 Gù'ān (r=2.949 Beijing, 750 ha): 130 000
new area 1 350 ha

段甲岭 Duànjiǎlǐng (r=2.972 Beijing, 270 ha): 20 000

容城 Róngchéng (r=3.008 Beijing, 690 ha): 60 000

小里 Xiǎolǐ (r=2.310 Rongcheng, 510 ha): 35 000

三台 Sāntái (r=2.326 Rongcheng, 260 ha): 20 000

南张 Nánzhāng (r=2.359 Rongcheng, 840 ha): 45 000

崔庄 Cuīzhuāng (r=2.408 Rongcheng, 510 ha): 35 000

徐水 Xúshuǐ (r=2.505 Rongcheng, 1 150 ha): 120 000

r=3 (approximate): 12 374 km2, 22 500 000 (2010)

Beijing districts (7 964 km2, 18 827 000) minus Pinggu-qu (950 km2, 416 000)

Baoding:

Dingxing-shi (714, 517 873), Gaobeidian-shi (672, 516 006), Rongcheng-xian (311, 244 167), Xushui-xian (736, 563 030), Zhuozhou-shi (742, 603 545)

Langfang: (2000 census!)

districts (908 km2, 715 388), Dachang Hui ZZX (176 km2, 112 658), Sanhe-xian (643 km2, 456 882), Xianghe-xian (458 km2, 308 874)